Blog

31.07.2026

Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) in Children: When Is Treatment Needed?

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a condition in which urine flows backward from the bladder into the ureter and sometimes up to the kidney during urination. Normally, urine should flow in only one direction—from the kidneys to the bladder.

Read article

11.07.2026

Hydronephrosis in Children: When Is Treatment Necessary?

Hydronephrosis in children is one of the most common congenital urological conditions, characterized by dilation of the renal collecting system due to impaired urinary drainage. Treatment decisions should be based on renal function, the underlying cause of obstruction, and disease progression rather than the degree of dilatation alone. Early diagnosis and timely intervention are essential for preserving long-term kidney function.

Read article

18.06.2026

Bladder Exstrophy in Children: Important Information for Parents

Bladder exstrophy is a rare birth defect in which the bladder and the lower part of the abdominal wall do not form completely.

Read article

08.06.2026

Hypospadias in Children: What Parents Need to Know

Hypospadias is one of the most common congenital conditions of the male genitourinary system. Learn about its causes, symptoms, and treatment options.

Read article